Hereβs a clear guide to normal blood pressure values by age, broken down for children, teens, adults, and seniors.
π« Blood Pressure Basics
Blood pressure is written as Systolic / Diastolic (mmHg):
- Systolic (top number): Pressure when the heart beats
- Diastolic (bottom number): Pressure when the heart rests
Example: 120/80 mmHg = typical adult normal reading
πΆ Children (Under 13 Years)
BP varies with age, sex, and height, but typical ranges are:
| Age | Systolic (mmHg) | Diastolic (mmHg) |
|---|---|---|
| Newborn | 60β90 | 20β60 |
| 1β12 months | 80β100 | 50β65 |
| 1β5 years | 90β110 | 55β75 |
| 6β12 years | 100β120 | 60β75 |
Pediatricians use percentile charts to determine exact normal ranges.
π¦ Teens (13β17 Years)
| Category | Systolic | Diastolic |
|---|---|---|
| Normal | <120 | <80 |
| Elevated | 120β129 | <80 |
| High BP Stage 1 | 130β139 | 80β89 |
| High BP Stage 2 | β₯140 | β₯90 |
π¨ Adults (18β59 Years)
| Category | Systolic | Diastolic |
|---|---|---|
| Normal | <120 | <80 |
| Elevated | 120β129 | <80 |
| High BP Stage 1 | 130β139 | 80β89 |
| High BP Stage 2 | β₯140 | β₯90 |
| Hypertensive Crisis | β₯180 | β₯120 |
π΄ Adults 60+
- Most guidelines aim for <130/80 mmHg if tolerated.
- Some doctors accept <140/90 depending on overall health and medications.
β οΈ Key Notes
- Blood pressure fluctuates naturally during the day.
- Diagnosis requires multiple readings on different days.
- Home monitoring helps track trends and prevent complications.
If you want, I can make a quick visual chart showing normal blood pressure by age thatβs easy to reference at a glance.
Do you want me to do that?